日落照片:摆脱陈词滥调

 日落照片:摆脱陈词滥调

Kenneth Campbell
太阳在地平线上落下几分钟后,天空的光线呈现出黄粉色的景观(照片:Celso Margraf)。

日出和日落吸引了大多数摄影师。 太阳提供的美丽的灯光和温暖的色彩创造了一个具有不同色调的红色和橙色的天空。 阴影更长,突出了浮雕和细节。 但那些认为拍摄一张好的日落照片是一件容易的事情的人是错误的。

摄影是技术、构图和视觉的结合。 如果在其中一个方面失败,就有可能产生没有质量或没有兴趣的图像。 在拍摄日落的时候也是如此。 许多人被风景惊呆了,忘记了构图或观察技术,落入了只记录彩色天空的俗套。

首先要做的是忘记相机的自动模式,因为这个设置会纠正颜色和光线的变化,以配合一天中最亮的时候获得的结果,你将无法捕捉到天空色调的变化。 宁愿选择曝光锁定按钮或相机的手动设置。 说到手动模式,在阳光直射下无法进行测光。理想的做法是在点测光功能中使用测光表,只有在测光后才将太阳纳入图像中。

Felipe Feijó:"我使用稍长的曝光时间,这样我可以吸收夕阳的色彩"(照片:Felipe Feijó)。

来自库里提巴(PR)的纪实摄影师Felipe Feijó建议使用较长的曝光时间,这需要使用三脚架--这将确保照片在点击时不会晃动。

保持光阑关闭,Felipe警告说。 进入的少量光线将使拍摄的风景的各个层次有更大的景深和锐利度。 太阳产生的光线对比导致了在彩色天空背景下的黑色剪影的图像。 你可以使用闪光灯来照亮前景物体并填补太阳产生的阴影。

建议ISO不要太高,噪音大于美感。 永远记住,当太阳包括在内时,必须注意不要烧坏高处的灯光。

如果你没有地方安放相机,需要提高速度,就打开光阑或提高ISO。 只是别忘了要注意噪音,也不要因为浅景深而失去质量。

利用日落时分发出的淡黄色光线拍摄的风景。 这种光线使画面呈现出温暖的色彩(照片:Celso Margraf) 同样的风景,但在日落的光线下拍摄,形成了一个剪影。 太阳在地平线以上,在照片中没有被定格(照片:Celso Margraf)。

提前做好准备。"神奇时刻 "仅持续两分多钟。 事先调整好你的相机,捕捉天空提供的美景。

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摄影师Adailton Mello建议寻找有创意的构图,不要在普通的地方。

首先,使用基本的三分法则。 将地平线放在其中一条直线上,以加强它。

为你的照片寻找一个主题,并把它放在线条的四个交叉点之一。 这样,它就会脱颖而出,使你的照片更加和谐。 当没有任何东西作为主题时,要有创造性。 使用线条和形状,如建筑物、山脉、树木、云、光线,甚至太阳本身。 但要注意:如果太阳是你的主要主题,不要让它在在对照片中的物体进行定位时,也可以使用重复法则:能吸引观察者注意力的是用不同的形状(如几个相同的建筑物和一个较高的建筑物)打破重复,以三分法则的一个点排列。

阿达尔顿-梅洛:"我寻求创造性的构图,从普通的地方出来"(照片:阿达尔顿-梅洛)。

利用隐藏在物体后面的太阳所提供的良好的轮廓,但在明亮和黑暗的区域要有平衡。 来自巴拉那州Ponta Grossa的自然摄影师Celso Margraf喜欢在逆光下拍摄,但在倒立拍摄时也会利用物体上的淡黄色光线。

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另一种可能性是包括一个构图框架。 它将引导观众的眼睛到场景中的兴趣点。

永远记住:夕阳无限好,只是近黄昏。 如果可能的话,事先构思好你的照片。 要有准备,但要有敏锐的眼光。 要有创意,打破常规。

Kenneth Campbell

Kenneth Campbell is a professional photographer and aspiring writer who has a lifelong passion for capturing the beauty of the world through his lens. Born and raised in a small town known for its picturesque landscapes, Kenneth developed a deep appreciation for nature photography from an early age. With over a decade of experience in the industry, he has gained a remarkable skill set and a keen eye for detail.Kenneth's love for photography led him to travel extensively, seeking out new and unique environments to photograph. From sprawling cityscapes to remote mountains, he has taken his camera to every corner of the globe, always striving to capture the essence and emotion of each location. His work has been featured in several prestigious magazines, art exhibitions, and online platforms, gaining him recognition and accolades within the photography community.In addition to his photography, Kenneth has a strong desire to share his knowledge and expertise with others who are passionate about the art form. His blog, Tips for Photography, serves as a platform to offer valuable advice, tricks, and techniques to help aspiring photographers improve their skills and develop their own unique style. Whether it's composition, lighting, or post-processing, Kenneth is dedicated to providing practical tips and insights that can take anyone's photography to the next level.Through hisengaging and informative blog posts, Kenneth aims to inspire and empower his readers to pursue their own photographic journey. With a friendly and approachable writing style, he encourages dialogue and interaction, creating a supportive community where photographers of all levels can learn and grow together.When he's not on the road or writing, Kenneth can be found leading photography workshops and giving talks at local events and conferences. He believes that teaching is a powerful tool for personal and professional growth, allowing him to connect with others who share his passion and provide them with the guidance they need to unleash their creativity.Kenneth's ultimate goal is to continue exploring the world, camera in hand, while inspiring others to see the beauty in their surroundings and capture it through their own lens. Whether you're a beginner seeking guidance or an experienced photographer looking for new ideas, Kenneth's blog, Tips for Photography, is your go-to resource for all things photography.